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Tribolet
Tribolet was an obscure troubadour, known only for one song, the obscene ''Us fotaires que no fo amoros''. The song's rubric was read as ''t'bolet'' by Giulio Bertoni, who identified its composer as Tremoleta, but Alfred Jeanroy suggested the reading "Tribolet", which is widely accepted. He also suggested that the composition attributed to him is a parody of a piece now lost.〔Alfred Jeanroy (1934), ''La poésie lyrique des troubadours'' (Toulouse: Privat).〕 The song is preserved in one chansonnier (''G'', folio 128) dating from the final third of the thirteenth century, the same period in which the song may have been written.〔〔W. D. Paden and F. F. Paden (2007), ''Troubadour Poems from the South of France'' (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer), 238.〕
The phrase "the one he loves" (''le qui ama'') found in the ninth and eighteenth verses has caused some confusion, since ''le'' seems masculine: "the one () he loves." On this reading, it appears that the composer is a frustrated homosexual, who has plenty of sex with women but misses sex with the man he desires. Francesco Carapezza has argued, however, that just as ''celes'' ("any woman") is an aberrant form of the usual ''celas'', so ''le'' is just an unusual form of feminine ''la'', in which case the poem is a comic exaggeration of heterosexual lust. According to C. H. Grandgent, the form ''le'' as masculine may indicate influence from Old French, and François Zufferey has catalogued other instances of the normal masculine ''lo'' replaced by ''le'' in Old Occitan.〔
==Notes==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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